JKSSB Film Production Assistant 2025 Solved Question Paper

Question 1

Which device in the camera turns light energy into electrical energy?

Accepted Answer

Option B: Image Sensor. The Image Sensor (CCD or CMOS semiconductor array) contains millions of photosites (photodiodes) that convert incoming photons of light into electrical charge signals.

Question 2

A film introduced in 1936, was created for the 35 mm still photography market. It was the first accurate, inexpensive, easy- to use and reliable method for creating colour photographs:

Accepted Answer

Option B: Kodachrome transparency film. Kodachrome color reversal transparency film, invented by Leopold Godowsky Jr. and Leopold Mannes and manufactured by Eastman Kodak in 1935–1936, revolutionized 35mm color photography.

Question 3

What type of lens is known for its ability to focus vertically and horizontally lines at the same time?

Accepted Answer

Option D: Anastigmatic Lens. An Anastigmat lens is an optical lens designed to eliminate astigmatism aberration, enabling simultaneous sharp focusing of both horizontal and vertical lines across the entire image plane.

Question 4

The light source that casts sharp, well define shadows is called ______

Accepted Answer

Option D: Hard light. Hard Light (produced by small or distant pinpoint light sources without diffusion, such as direct sunlight or clear fresnel spots) casts sharp, crisp, and well-defined shadow edges.

Question 5

What does the lens diaphragm control?

Accepted Answer

Option B: The speed, depth of field, and definitions. The adjustable lens diaphragm (aperture opening) controls the amount/speed of light entering the camera, the Depth of Field (DOF), and the optical definition/sharpness.

Question 6

Consider the following statements:
I. A leaf shutter or between-the-lens shutter is generally located inside the lens itself.
II. A focal-plane shutter is built into the camera and is located directly in front of the film.
Choose the correct option:

Accepted Answer

Option C: Both I and II are correct. Both statements are correct: Leaf shutters are located between optical lens elements inside the lens barrel (offering flash sync at all speeds), while Focal-Plane shutters consist of curtains positioned immediately in front of the film/sensor in the camera body.

Question 7

What was the purpose of using camera obscuras to study eclipses?

Accepted Answer

Option D: To observe the eclipses without damaging the eyes. Historically (since antiquity and the Renaissance), astronomers used the Camera Obscura pinhole projection to safely view solar eclipses without looking directly at the sun, preventing permanent retinal damage.

Question 8

The 19th-century photography technique that relied on the use of egg whites to create sharp, glossy images is:

Accepted Answer

Option B: Albumen print. The Albumen Print process (invented in 1847 by Louis Désiré Blanquart-Evrard) used egg whites (albumen) to bind silver salts to paper, producing the dominant glossy, high-resolution photographic print of the 19th century.

Question 9

When would you use a telephoto lens?

Accepted Answer

Option B: To photograph something far away. A Telephoto Lens has a long focal length ($>70	ext{--}300	ext{ mm}$) and narrow angle of view, designed specifically to magnify and capture distant subjects (wildlife, sports).

Question 10

Arnold Newman (1918-2006) was an American photographer known for his pioneering work in:

Accepted Answer

Option A: Environmental portraiture. Arnold Newman is universally acclaimed as the 'Father of Environmental Portraiture', capturing prominent subjects in their natural working and living surroundings (e.g. Igor Stravinsky at his piano).

Question 11

Adobe Systems develops Photoshop, which is available for ______

Accepted Answer

Option C: Both A and B. Adobe Photoshop is cross-platform raster graphics editing software officially supported and available on both Windows and macOS operating systems (Both A and B).

Question 12

Match the following and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Column - I:
1) Shows you the scene directly through the lens.
2) The light comes directly from the subject, through the lens to a ground glass viewing screen.
3) Shows you a scene through a small window.
4) Instead of an exposing film, the light rays excite a computer chip to capture photograph onto a memory card.

Column - II:
i) Rangefinder Camera
ii) SLR Camera
iii) Digital Camera
iv) View Camera

Choose the correct option:

Accepted Answer

Option A: 1-ii, 2-iv, 3-i, 4-iii. 1 -> ii (SLR: reflex mirror shows scene through the shooting lens), 2 -> iv (View Camera: large format ground glass back screen), 3 -> i (Rangefinder: separate optical viewfinder window), 4 -> iii (Digital Camera: electronic sensor chip recording to memory card). Correct match: 1-ii, 2-iv, 3-i, 4-iii.

Question 13

Which precious metal was most widely used in 19th-century photography?

Accepted Answer

Option B: Silver. Silver (in the form of light-sensitive Silver Halide salts: silver iodide, silver bromide, and silver chloride) formed the fundamental chemical basis of 19th and 20th-century photography.

Question 14

An eye-level shot has what effect on the viewer?

Accepted Answer

Option C: Makes the viewer feel like they are in the same space as the subject. An Eye-Level Shot matches the natural human standing perspective, creating neutral, relatable realism and making the viewer feel as though they share the same physical and emotional space as the subject.

Question 15

The famous 'Migrant Mother' photograph taken by American photographer:

Accepted Answer

Option D: Dorothea Lange in 1936. Dorothea Lange took the iconic Great Depression photograph 'Migrant Mother' (Florence Owens Thompson and her children) in Nipomo, California in March 1936 for the Farm Security Administration.

Question 16

An image will have 256 variations in color per pixel if the image has a bit depth of

Accepted Answer

Option B: 8. Color variations are given by $2^n$ where $n$ is the bit depth. An 8-bit channel provides $2^8 = 256$ tonal levels per channel (yielding 16.7 million colors in 24-bit RGB).

Question 17

The camera must be fast enough (in frames per second) to create an illusion of motion consistent with the phenomenon of ______
I. image capture
II. persistence of vision
III. image projection
Consider the above statement, choose the correct option:

Accepted Answer

Option A: Only II. Motion pictures rely psychologically and physiologically on the 'Persistence of Vision' (and the Phi Phenomenon/Beta Movement), where the human eye and brain retain an image for a fraction of a second, blending rapid sequential still frames into perceived continuous fluid motion. Correct: Only II.

Question 18

A shift lens is also known as a:

Accepted Answer

Option D: Perspective correction lens. A Shift Lens (part of Tilt-Shift optics) allows the optical elements to be translated parallel to the sensor plane, functioning as a Perspective Correction (PC) lens to eliminate converging vertical lines in architectural photography.

Question 19

What is a characteristic of a macro lens?

Accepted Answer

Option B: It focuses on small, close-up subjects. A Macro Lens is specially optically corrected for ultra-close focusing distances, capable of reproducing small subjects at true $1:1$ (life-size) magnification on the sensor.

Question 20

A 1984 portrait taken by American photojournalist Steve McCurry that was later published as the cover photograph for the June 1985 issue of National Geographic:

Accepted Answer

Option B: Afghan Girl. Steve McCurry's 1984 photograph of Sharbat Gula, titled 'Afghan Girl', taken in the Nasir Bagh refugee camp in Pakistan, became the world-famous June 1985 cover of National Geographic.

Question 21

Fill in the blanks with the setting to make both exposures equivalent.
$f/5.6,\ 1/30	ext{ sec},\ 	ext{ISO } 400 = f/16,\ 	ext{\_\_\_\_\_\_},\ 	ext{ISO } 800$

Accepted Answer

Option B: 1/8 sec. Calculating stops: (1) Changing aperture from $f/5.6 -> f/16$ ($f/5.6 -> f/8 -> f/11 -> f/16$) reduces light by 3 full stops (-3 EV). (2) Changing ISO from 400 to 800 doubles sensitivity (+1 EV). (3) Net exposure difference $= -3 + 1 = -2	ext{ EV}$. (4) To balance this 2-stop loss, shutter time must increase by 2 full stops: $1/30	ext{ s} -> 1/15	ext{ s} -> 1/8	ext{ s}$ (or $\approx 1/7.5	ext{ s}$). The equivalent shutter speed is $1/8	ext{ sec}$.

Question 22

The I/O devices are sometimes called the peripheral devices because they surround the CPU and memory of the computer system.

Accepted Answer

Option A: The statement is TRUE.. Input/Output hardware (keyboards, mice, monitors, printers, disk drives) are classified as peripheral devices because they operate on the periphery of the central processing unit and primary memory.

Question 23

Which camera (from around 1984) used solar energy to assist the batteries?

Accepted Answer

Option B: Ricoh XR-S. The Ricoh XR-S (introduced in 1981–1984) was the world's first 35mm SLR camera featuring built-in solar panels on the pentaprism to recharge internal storage batteries.

Question 24

Which feature allows the camera to take multiple shots in quick succession?

Accepted Answer

Option A: Burst mode. Burst Mode (Continuous High-Speed Shooting) captures a continuous stream of sequential photos as long as the shutter button remains depressed.

Question 25

Match the following and select the most appropriate answer from the codes given below:
Column - I:
1) Silver gelatin print
2) Cibachrome print
3) Carte-de-visite
4) Ambrotypes

Column - II:
i) a kind of photographs on glass
ii) is generally developed-out instead of printed-out
iii) a silver dye bleach print
iv) a paper photograph mounted on a thin card

Choose the correct option:

Accepted Answer

Option D: 1-ii, 2-iii, 3-iv, 4-i. 1 -> ii (Silver gelatin print: developed-out silver process), 2 -> iii (Cibachrome/Ilfochrome: positive-to-positive silver dye bleach print), 3 -> iv (Carte-de-visite: small paper portrait mounted on cardstock), 4 -> i (Ambrotype: underexposed wet collodion positive on glass). Correct match: 1-ii, 2-iii, 3-iv, 4-i.

Question 26

A photograph is taken with the following camera settings: ISO 200, f4, 1/500 sec. Which of the following settings give the same exposure as the given setting without adding noise to the image?

Accepted Answer

Option B: ISO 200, f 2.8, 1/250 with ND 0.3 filter. Starting at ISO 200, f/4, 1/500 s: Keeping ISO at 200 (avoids noise). Opening aperture to f/2.8 (+1 stop) and slowing shutter to 1/250 s (+1 stop) adds +2 stops of light. Adding an ND 0.3 filter (1-stop reduction) yields a close balanced equivalent exposure without increasing sensor gain noise.

Question 27

Kodak camera was invented by ______

Accepted Answer

Option C: George Eastman. George Eastman invented and patented the handheld Kodak roll-film camera in 1888 with the slogan 'You press the button, we do the rest'.

Question 28

Which of the following are physical devices of a computer?

Accepted Answer

Option A: Hardware. Hardware refers to the tangible, physical electronic and mechanical machinery components of a computer system (CPU, motherboard, monitor, keyboard).

Question 29

What part of a digital camera is similar to film in an older camera in that it captures the image created by light?

Accepted Answer

Option A: Image Sensor. The digital Image Sensor (CMOS/CCD) performs the exact functional role that photographic chemical film played in analog cameras: recording light photons.

Question 30

4K resolution is ______?

Accepted Answer

Option C: $4096 	imes 2160	ext{ pixels}$. In cinema and film production, DCI 4K (Digital Cinema Initiatives) standard resolution is exactly $4096 	imes 2160	ext{ pixels}$ (consumer 4K UHD is $3840 	imes 2160$).

Question 31

Which of the following is NOT a point-and-draw device?

Accepted Answer

Option A: Keypad. A Keypad is an alphanumeric discrete text input device, whereas Trackballs, Touchscreens, and Mice are graphical Point-and-Draw pointing devices.

Question 32

A process developed by French physicist Joseph Niepce in 1816 that produced a positive copy of an engraving by exposing a glass plate coated with asphalt-like substance is known as:

Accepted Answer

Option B: Heliography. Nicéphore Niépce named his bitumen of Judea (asphalt) light-sensitive photographic process 'Heliography' (sun drawing), creating the earliest known surviving permanent photograph in 1826.

Question 33

The first camera used on the moon:

Accepted Answer

Option B: Hasseblad 500EL HEC. The customized medium-format Hasselblad 500EL Data Camera (HEC - Hasselblad Electric Camera with Zeiss Biogon lens) was used by Neil Armstrong on the lunar surface during the Apollo 11 moon landing in July 1969.

Question 34

______ is the name of the default Photoshop workspace.

Accepted Answer

Option B: Essentials. In Adobe Photoshop, the default out-of-the-box user interface arrangement of panels and toolbars is named 'Essentials'.

Question 35

In October 1854, the first official Indian Photographic Society was launched in which city:

Accepted Answer

Option A: Mumbai. The Photographic Society of Bombay (Mumbai) was formally founded in October 1854, becoming the first photographic society established in India.

Question 36

Which of the following is a type of technique in which dumb terminals are connected to a central computer system?

Accepted Answer

Option A: Time Sharing. In a Time-Sharing multi-user operating system environment, multiple non-intelligent 'dumb terminals' (display and keyboard) share the processing time of a single central mainframe CPU.

Question 37

Consider the following statement:
I. Perspective distortion: also called horizontal line convergence, occurs when you angle a camera's sensor plane upward when using a convex lens to photograph a tall building.
II. Tilt control: Tilting is a type of selective focus, controlling the part of a photo that looks sharp by tilting the focal plane in relation to the image sensor plane.
III. Shift control: Shifting allows you to frame your shot without having to move the camera body by shifting the lens parallel to the image plane.
IV. To photograph a mirror: Use the shift feature to shoot into a mirror without you and your camera appearing in the mirror's reflection.
Which of the given statement is/are correct?

Accepted Answer

Option C: II, III and IV are correct. Statements II, III, and IV accurately describe view camera movements (Scheimpflug principle tilt, parallel shift framing, off-axis mirror photography without camera reflection). Statement I is imperfectly phrased ('vertical convergence' is standard). Choice C (II, III and IV are correct).

Question 38

Rule of thirds in photography is a:

Accepted Answer

Option B: rule of composition. The Rule of Thirds is a foundational visual Rule of Composition where the frame is divided into a $3 	imes 3$ grid and focal subjects are placed along lines or intersection points.

Question 39

Your black and white print has mottled tones despite full development. Why?

Accepted Answer

Option B: Old paper. Mottled, uneven, muddy grey tones on an otherwise fully developed black-and-white silver gelatin print are classic symptoms of Old, Expired, or Humidity-Damaged photographic paper.

Question 40

Consider the following statements:
I. The first prototype filmless SLR camera was publicly demonstrated by Sony in August 1981.
II. The first 35mm still camera was developed in 1930.
III. DSLR cameras allow you to combine the camera body with lens attachments of your choice, whether that's a fisheye or a zoom lens.
IV. Invented the first negative from which multiple positive prints could be made.
Which of the given statement is/ are correct?

Accepted Answer

Option A: I and III. Statements I and III are correct: (I) Sony demonstrated the pioneering electronic still video camera 'Mavica' in August 1981. (III) DSLRs feature interchangeable lens mounts supporting diverse optics. (Statement II is false as Leica created 35mm cameras in 1913/1925). Correct: I and III.

Question 41

Computer monitors are also called VDUs. What does VDU stand for:

Accepted Answer

Option C: Visual Display Unit. VDU stands for Visual Display Unit, referring to computer monitor screens used to visually display output data.

Question 42

In photography, panning is a method of

Accepted Answer

Option B: Producing a sharp subject against a blurred background. Panning is a dynamic camera technique where the photographer tracks a moving subject horizontally with the camera during exposure at a slow shutter speed, keeping the subject sharp while rendering the background streaked with motion blur.

Question 43

What is the purpose of "continuous autofocus"?

Accepted Answer

Option B: To keep moving subjects in focus. Continuous Autofocus (AF-C / AI Servo) continuously tracks and recalculates lens focus on moving subjects as long as the shutter button is half-pressed.

Question 44

Consider the following statements:
I. Single-Servo Autofocus: In AF-S mode, the camera locks focus when the shutter button is pressed halfway.
II. Continuous-Servo Autofocus: In AF-C mode, the camera continuously adjusts focus as long as the shutter button is pressed halfway.
III. Automatic-Servo Autofocus: Some cameras offer an automatic AF mode that switches between AF-S and AF-C depending on whether the subject is stationary or moving.
Which of the given statement is/ are correct?

Accepted Answer

Option D: I, II and III are correct. All three statements (I, II, and III) are accurate industry definitions for AF-S (Single), AF-C (Continuous), and AF-A (Auto-switching) autofocus modes.

Question 45

A Photoshop document can be searched using the key combination:

Accepted Answer

Option C: Ctrl + F. In modern Adobe Photoshop, pressing 'Ctrl + F' (or Cmd + F on macOS) opens the universal in-app Search bar (for tools, tutorials, layers, and Adobe Stock assets).

Question 46

Match the following and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Column - I:
1) The first advertisement with a photograph is published in Philadelphia
2) William Henry Talbot patents the Calotype process, the first negative-positive process making possible the first multiple copies.
3) Panoramic camera, called the Sutton, is patented
4) First American patent issued in photography to Alexander Wolcott for his camera

Column - II:
i) 1841
ii) 1843
iii) 1840
iv) 1859

Choose the correct option:

Accepted Answer

Option B: 1-ii, 2-i, 3-iv, 4-iii. 1 -> ii (First photo ad in Philadelphia: 1843), 2 -> i (Fox Talbot patents Calotype: 1841), 3 -> iv (Thomas Sutton patents panoramic water-filled lens camera: 1859), 4 -> iii (Alexander Wolcott mirror camera patent US No. 1582: May 1840). Correct match: 1-ii, 2-i, 3-iv, 4-iii.

Question 47

Who managed to achieve the world's first permanent photographic image?

Accepted Answer

Option C: Joseph Niepce. French inventor Joseph Nicéphore Niépce successfully created the world's oldest surviving permanent photograph, 'View from the Window at Le Gras', in 1826/1827.

Question 48

______ is a technique where the subject appears as a dark shape against a brighter background. This effect is achieved by positioning the light source behind the subject, ensuring the subject itself is underexposed.

Accepted Answer

Option B: Silhouette photography. Silhouette Photography creates dramatic visual outlines by placing the primary illumination directly behind the subject and exposing for the bright background, plunging the foreground subject into deep underexposed shadow.

Question 49

Match the following and select the most appropriate answer from the codes given below:
Column - I:
1) Wildlife photography
2) Balancing light and shadow within the image to create a sense of depth and dimension
3) Still life photography with the main subject centered within the frame
4) Architectural Photography

Column - II:
i) Centering
ii) Symmetry
iii) Tonal Harmony
iv) Telephoto lens

Choose the correct option:

Accepted Answer

Option A: 1-iv, 2-iii, 3-i, 4-ii. 1 -> iv (Wildlife: Telephoto lenses), 2 -> iii (Light and shadow balance: Tonal Harmony), 3 -> i (Subject in center: Centering composition), 4 -> ii (Architectural: Geometric Symmetry). Correct match: 1-iv, 2-iii, 3-i, 4-ii.

Question 50

For a view-camera movement, consider the following statements:
I. Side view: Rise and fall move the front or back of the camera in a flat plane, like opening or closing an ordinary window
II. Top view: Shift also moves the front or back of the camera in a flat plane, but from side to side in a motion like moving a sliding door
III. Side View: Tilt tips the front or back of the camera forward or backward around a horizontal axis.
IV. Top view: Swing twists the front or back of the camera around vertical axis to the left or right.
Which of the following statements is/ are correct?

Accepted Answer

Option C: All are correct. All four statements (I, II, III, and IV) perfectly describe standard large-format View Camera movements: Rise/Fall (vertical planar shift), Lateral Shift (horizontal planar shift), Tilt (rotation about horizontal axis), and Swing (rotation about vertical axis). Correct: All are correct.

Question 51

The world's first photographic portrait studio was opened in

Accepted Answer

Option C: 1840 in New York City. Alexander Wolcott and John Johnson opened the world's very first commercial daguerreotype portrait studio in New York City in March 1840, utilizing Wolcott's patented concave mirror camera.

Question 52

Non-destructive editing is provided by all of these masks, so we do not lose the original ______ data of the image when editing the mask.

Accepted Answer

Option B: Pixel. Layer masks in digital imaging allow non-destructive editing because they only alter the opacity/visibility without permanently modifying or erasing the original Pixel data of the base image.

Question 53

What is a medium shot of a subject?

Accepted Answer

Option B: A shot from the hip up. In cinematography and film production, a standard Medium Shot (MS) frames the human subject from the waist or hips up (a close-up is chest up; a medium-full shot is knees up).

Question 54

The angle of view of a Fisheye lens is ______

Accepted Answer

Option B: $180^\circ$. A full-frame circular or diagonal Fisheye lens produces extreme wide-angle hemispherical distortion with an Angle of View of up to $180^\circ$.

Question 55

Consider the given statements and choose the correct option:
I. Reflective umbrellas have a silver or white interior surface that bounces light back towards the subject, creating a broad, soft light source.
II. Shoot-through umbrellas, are made of mirror like material that reflects amount of entire light without any diffusion.
Which of the following statements is/are correct ?

Accepted Answer

Option A: Only I is correct. Statement I is correct: Reflective umbrellas bounce light back from white/silver liners. Statement II is false because Shoot-Through umbrellas are made of translucent white fabric that diffuses light passing directly through it (they are not mirror-like). Correct: Only I is correct.

Question 56

What is the name of the technique where photographs are taken from an elevated position?

Accepted Answer

Option C: Aerial photography. Aerial Photography captures images from elevated airborne platforms (drones, aircraft, helicopters, high towers).

Question 57

What is the purpose of the "Path Selection Tool" in Photoshop 7?

Accepted Answer

Option B: Move entire paths or shapes in an image. In Adobe Photoshop, the Path Selection Tool (black arrow, shortcut 'A') is used to select, transform, and move entire vector paths, subpaths, and vector shape layers.

Question 58

Choose the terms/ terms that directly affect exposure:

Accepted Answer

Option D: All of them. The classic Exposure Triangle consists of Aperture (F-stop), Shutter Speed (duration), and ISO sensitivity (sensor gain); All of them directly dictate final image exposure.

Question 59

Which type of zoom uses the camera's lens to magnify the image?

Accepted Answer

Option A: Optical. Optical Zoom physically adjusts internal glass lens elements to magnify the focal image onto the sensor with zero loss of resolution (unlike Digital Zoom which crops and interpolates pixels).

Question 60

The mode divides the frame into multiple zones and evaluates the light levels in each zone to determine the most appropriate exposure settings:

Accepted Answer

Option A: Matrix or evaluative metering. Matrix (or Evaluative/Multi-zone) Metering divides the complete composition into an array of distinct zones (grid), analyzing highlights, shadows, and focus points to calculate balanced optimal exposure.

Question 61

Consider the following statements:
Candlepower (CP):
I. is measured in lux.
II. is a unit of measurement for luminous intensity.
III. in modern usage, is sometimes used as a synonym for candle.
IV. is the luminous flux emitted by the source per unit time.
Choose the correct option:

Accepted Answer

Option B: Both II and III are correct. Statements II and III are correct: Candlepower (cp) is an obsolete unit of Luminous Intensity (equivalent to 1 candela / candle). Statement I is false (illuminance is in lux; candlepower is in candela) and IV describes luminous flux (lumens). Correct: Both II and III are correct.

Question 62

In the given figure, identify the type of photography and choose the correct option:
[Panels: A - Motion sequence dancers, B - Long exposure jetty landscape, C - Spiral staircase architecture, D - Colored pencil tips macro]

Accepted Answer

Option B: A- Sequence photography, B- Landscape photography, C- Architecture photography, D- Macro photography. A = Sequence photography (multiple phase movement of dancers), B = Landscape photography (coastal landscape), C = Architecture photography (spiral staircase geometry), D = Macro photography (extreme close-up of pencil points). Correct match: B.

Question 63

Which tool on Photoshop helps remove the background from the image?

Accepted Answer

Option C: Both A and B. Both the Magic Wand Tool (for selecting uniform background pixels) and the Magic Eraser Tool (which directly erases solid color backgrounds to transparency with a single click) are standard background removal tools in Photoshop.

Question 64

You want to take a photo with blurred motion. Which of the following actions will accomplish this?

Accepted Answer

Option B: Lengthen the shutter speed. Lengthening the shutter speed (using a slow shutter like $1/2	ext{ s}$ to several seconds) keeps the sensor exposed over time, recording moving objects as smooth, artistic motion blur.

Film Production Assistant2025

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JKSSB — Film Production Assistant (2025)

Which device in the camera turns light energy into electrical energy?

A film introduced in 1936, was created for the 35 mm still photography market. It was the first accurate, inexpensive, easy- to use and reliable method for creating colour photographs:

What type of lens is known for its ability to focus vertically and horizontally lines at the same time?

The light source that casts sharp, well define shadows is called ______

What does the lens diaphragm control?

Consider the following statements:I. A leaf shutter or between-the-lens shutter is generally located inside the lens itself.II. A focal-plane shutter is built into the camera and is located directly in front of the film.Choose the correct option:

What was the purpose of using camera obscuras to study eclipses?

The 19th-century photography technique that relied on the use of egg whites to create sharp, glossy images is:

When would you use a telephoto lens?

Arnold Newman (1918-2006) was an American photographer known for his pioneering work in:

Adobe Systems develops Photoshop, which is available for ______

Which precious metal was most widely used in 19th-century photography?

An eye-level shot has what effect on the viewer?

The famous 'Migrant Mother' photograph taken by American photographer:

An image will have 256 variations in color per pixel if the image has a bit depth of

The camera must be fast enough (in frames per second) to create an illusion of motion consistent with the phenomenon of ______I. image captureII. persistence of visionIII. image projectionConsider the above statement, choose the correct option:

A shift lens is also known as a:

What is a characteristic of a macro lens?

A 1984 portrait taken by American photojournalist Steve McCurry that was later published as the cover photograph for the June 1985 issue of National Geographic:

Fill in the blanks with the setting to make both exposures equivalent.f/5.6, 1/30 sec, ISO 400=f/16, ______, ISO 800f/5.6,\ 1/30\text{ sec},\ \text{ISO } 400 = f/16,\ \text{\_\_\_\_\_\_},\ \text{ISO } 800f/5.6, 1/30 sec, ISO 400=f/16, ______, ISO 800

The I/O devices are sometimes called the peripheral devices because they surround the CPU and memory of the computer system.

Which camera (from around 1984) used solar energy to assist the batteries?

Which feature allows the camera to take multiple shots in quick succession?

A photograph is taken with the following camera settings: ISO 200, f4, 1/500 sec. Which of the following settings give the same exposure as the given setting without adding noise to the image?

Kodak camera was invented by ______

Which of the following are physical devices of a computer?

What part of a digital camera is similar to film in an older camera in that it captures the image created by light?

4K resolution is ______?

Which of the following is NOT a point-and-draw device?

A process developed by French physicist Joseph Niepce in 1816 that produced a positive copy of an engraving by exposing a glass plate coated with asphalt-like substance is known as:

The first camera used on the moon:

______ is the name of the default Photoshop workspace.

In October 1854, the first official Indian Photographic Society was launched in which city:

Which of the following is a type of technique in which dumb terminals are connected to a central computer system?

Rule of thirds in photography is a:

Your black and white print has mottled tones despite full development. Why?

Computer monitors are also called VDUs. What does VDU stand for:

In photography, panning is a method of

What is the purpose of "continuous autofocus"?

A Photoshop document can be searched using the key combination:

Who managed to achieve the world's first permanent photographic image?

______ is a technique where the subject appears as a dark shape against a brighter background. This effect is achieved by positioning the light source behind the subject, ensuring the subject itself is underexposed.

The world's first photographic portrait studio was opened in

Non-destructive editing is provided by all of these masks, so we do not lose the original ______ data of the image when editing the mask.

What is a medium shot of a subject?

The angle of view of a Fisheye lens is ______

What is the name of the technique where photographs are taken from an elevated position?

What is the purpose of the "Path Selection Tool" in Photoshop 7?

Choose the terms/ terms that directly affect exposure:

Which type of zoom uses the camera's lens to magnify the image?

The mode divides the frame into multiple zones and evaluates the light levels in each zone to determine the most appropriate exposure settings:

Consider the following statements:Candlepower (CP):I. is measured in lux.II. is a unit of measurement for luminous intensity.III. in modern usage, is sometimes used as a synonym for candle.IV. is the luminous flux emitted by the source per unit time.Choose the correct option:

In the given figure, identify the type of photography and choose the correct option:[Panels: A - Motion sequence dancers, B - Long exposure jetty landscape, C - Spiral staircase architecture, D - Colored pencil tips macro]

Which tool on Photoshop helps remove the background from the image?

You want to take a photo with blurred motion. Which of the following actions will accomplish this?

Each element of the matrix is called

A technique to reduce the blurring effects camera shake can have on an image:

Infrared photography is based on which of the following principle?

F-stops, or unit of light collection, have a factor of what?

A long shot is:

Choose the odd one out:

Mirror UP (Mup) release mode in a DSLR helps with:

Which of the following is/are the advantage(s) of using Affinity Photo?

Colour noise means:

Double exposure means:

How do you make smoke more visible in pictures?

How would you create a narrow depth of field?

Which lens type is used in the focusing assembly/mechanism of the camera?

What is a 'dolly'?

Which tool in Photoshop is used to select and mask complex or detailed objects with ease?

Your print needs 8 seconds at f 5.6 (in a diffuser enlarger). You decide to use f11, what is your new exposure?

How did Talbot's calotype work?

Which of the following is not a type of computer code?

What effect does a low F-stop have?

Different types of light sources commonly used in photography and videography are:

Which colour mode is used for digital Image?

On a full frame 35mm DSLR camera, which of the following lenses would be best for portrait work?

Consider the following statements:
I. A leaf shutter or between-the-lens shutter is generally located inside the lens itself.
II. A focal-plane shutter is built into the camera and is located directly in front of the film.
Choose the correct option:

The camera must be fast enough (in frames per second) to create an illusion of motion consistent with the phenomenon of ______
I. image capture
II. persistence of vision
III. image projection
Consider the above statement, choose the correct option:

Fill in the blanks with the setting to make both exposures equivalent.
$f/5.6,\ 1/30\text{ sec},\ \text{ISO } 400 = f/16,\ \text{\_\_\_\_\_\_},\ \text{ISO } 800$

Consider the following statements:
Candlepower (CP):
I. is measured in lux.
II. is a unit of measurement for luminous intensity.
III. in modern usage, is sometimes used as a synonym for candle.
IV. is the luminous flux emitted by the source per unit time.
Choose the correct option:

In the given figure, identify the type of photography and choose the correct option:
[Panels: A - Motion sequence dancers, B - Long exposure jetty landscape, C - Spiral staircase architecture, D - Colored pencil tips macro]